Home > Termini > Croato (HR) > interakcije
interakcije
In medicine, most medications can be safely used with other medicines, but particular combinations of medicines need to be monitored for interactions, often by the pharmacist. In molecular biology, the knowledge on gene/protein interaction among themselves and with their metabolites is referred to as molecular pathways.
Interactions between medications (drug interactions) fall generally into one of two main categories:
1. pharmacodynamic : Involving the actions of the two interacting drugs.
2. pharmacokinetic : Involving the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of one or both of the interacting drugs upon the other.
In terms of efficacy, there can be three types of interactions between medications: additive, synergistic, and antagonistic. Additive interaction means the effect of two chemicals is equal to the sum of the effect of the two chemicals taken separately. This is usually due to the two chemicals acting on the body in the same way. Examples would be Aspirin and Motrin, Alcohol and Depressant, Tranquilizer and Painkiller. Synergistic interaction means that the effect of two chemicals taken together is greater than the sum of their separate effect at the same doses. An example is Pesticide and Fertilizer, the biological effect is devastating. Antagonistic interaction means that the effect of two chemicals is actually less than the sum of the effect of the two drugs taken independently of each other. This is because the second chemical increases the excretion of the first, or even directly blocks its toxic actions. Antagonism forms the basis for antidotes of poisonings.
- Parte del discorso: sostantivo
- Sinonimi:
- Blossario: Instructions for use
- Settore/Dominio: Biotecnologie; Assistenza sanitaria; Scienze della vita; Medico
- Categoria:
- Company:
- Prodotto:
- Acronimo - Abbreviazione:
Altre lingue:
Lascia un commento?
Termini nelle notizie
Termini in evidenza
pacharan
Pacharan je alkoholno piće tipično za Navaru (Španjolska). Pravi se s glogovim bobicama koje se stave u anisov liker u trajanju između jednog i osam ...
Partecipante
Blossari in evidenza
dejanak
0
Termini
9
Glossari
1
Sostenitori
Bridges in Belgrade, Serbia
Browers Terms By Category
- Pila a combustibile(402)
- Condensatori(290)
- Motori(278)
- Generatori(192)
- Interruttori(147)
- Alimentatori(77)
Apparecchiature elettriche(1403) Terms
- Software engineering(1411)
- Software di produttività(925)
- Unicode standard(481)
- Stazioni di lavoro(445)
- Hardware computer(191)
- PC desktop(183)
Computer(4168) Terms
- Diritto (generale)(5868)
- Tribunali(823)
- Brevetti e marchi(449)
- DNA forensics(434)
- Diritto di famiglia(220)
- Assistenza legale (penale)(82)
Servizi legali(8095) Terms
- Ristoranti con più tipi di cucine(209)
- Culinario(115)
- Cucina raffinata(63)
- Commensali(23)
- Bar(19)
- Caffetterie(12)
Ristoranti(470) Terms
- ISO standards(4935)
- Six Sigma(581)
- Capability maturity model integration(216)