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U.S. Department of Energy
Settore: Government
Number of terms: 22108
Number of blossaries: 0
Company Profile:
A material that can be used to store thermal energy as latent heat. Various types of materials have been and are being investigated such as inorganic salts, eutectic compounds, and paraffins, for a variety of applications, including solar energy storage (solar energy heats and melts the material during the day and at night it releases the stored heat and reverts to a solid state).
Industry:Energy
A material or structural element that inhibits air flow into and out of a building's envelope or shell. This is a continuous sheet composed of polyethylene, polypropylene, or extruded polystyrene. The sheet is wrapped around the outside of a house during construction to reduce air in-and exfiltration, yet allow water to easily diffuse through it.
Industry:Energy
A material formed from the incomplete combustion or destructive distillation (carbonization) of organic material in a kiln or retort, and having a high energy density, being nearly pure carbon. (If produced from coal, it is coke.) Used for cooking, the manufacture of gunpowder and steel (notably in Brazil), as an absorbent and decolorizing agent, and in sugar refining and solvent recovery.
Industry:Energy
A material applied to window panes that controls heat gain and loss, reduces glare, minimizes fabric fading, and provides privacy. These films are retrofitted on existing windows.
Industry:Energy
A mainly flat surface for transmitting radiant energy.
Industry:Energy
A masonry or metal stack that creates a draft to bring air to a fire and to carry the gaseous byproducts of combustion safely away.
Industry:Energy
A machine for converting mechanical energy into electrical energy by magneto-electric induction; may be used as a motor.
Industry:Energy
A machine supplied with external energy that is converted into force and/or motion.
Industry:Energy
A long, underground metal or plastic pipe through which air is drawn. As air travels through the pipe it gives up some of its heat to the soil, and enters the house as cooler air.
Industry:Energy
A load management objective that moves loads from on-peak periods to off-peak periods.
Industry:Energy